What are the risks of gallbladder removal?
June 25, 2024 | 70,00 EUR | answered by Jürgen Dietrich
Dear Doctor,
My name is Luisa Evers and I have been experiencing severe discomfort in the area of my right upper abdomen for some time now. After a comprehensive examination, it was determined that I am suffering from gallstones, which have led to an inflammation of my gallbladder. My treating physician has advised me to consider a gallbladder removal to avoid further complications.
However, I am concerned about the potential risks associated with this procedure. I have heard that complications such as infections, injuries to surrounding organs, bleeding, or even a disrupted function of the sphincter may occur. All these risks make me very uncertain, and I wonder if the removal of my gallbladder is truly the best option for me.
Could you please explain in detail what risks are involved in a gallbladder removal and what the likelihood is of these occurring? Are there any precautions that can be taken to minimize these risks? And are there any possible alternatives to this procedure that may pose fewer risks?
I would like to be fully informed in order to make an informed decision. I look forward to your expertise and thank you in advance for your assistance.
Sincerely,
Luisa Evers
Dear Mrs. Evers,
Thank you for your inquiry and your trust in my expertise. I understand that you are concerned about potential risks associated with gallbladder removal. Let me first assure you that this procedure is now considered a routine operation and is generally very safe. However, it is important to understand the potential risks and complications in order to make an informed decision.
The most common risks of gallbladder removal include infections, bleeding, injuries to surrounding organs such as the liver or intestines, and also problems with the sphincter that regulates bile flow. These complications are very rare, and the risk can be minimized through careful planning, an experienced surgeon, and good postoperative care.
Infections can be prevented by antibiotic prophylaxis before surgery and careful wound care after surgery. Bleeding can be reduced by precise surgical techniques and controlling blood clotting factors. Injuries to surrounding organs are rare but can be avoided by a vigilant and cautious surgeon. Problems with the sphincter may occur in some cases but can often be treated with dietary adjustments and medications.
It is important to note that in most cases, gallbladder removal is the best option when gallstones cause complications. Alternatively, gallstones can be treated with medication, but this is usually only a temporary solution and the stones may recur.
I recommend discussing your concerns with your treating physician and exploring all options together. A gallbladder-friendly diet and medications may help alleviate symptoms in some cases, but in more severe cases, gallbladder removal may be the best long-term solution.
I hope I have addressed your questions adequately and am available for further information or advice. Please feel free to contact me if you have any more questions.
Sincerely,
Jürgen Dietrich
