Are there any specific dietary recommendations before or after surgery?
July 13, 2024 | 70,00 EUR | answered by Ludwig Kroll
Dear Doctor,
My name is Ingo Richter and I have an upcoming surgery, during which I am wondering if there are any specific dietary recommendations that I should follow before or after the procedure. I am 45 years old and have been suffering from severe abdominal pain for some time, which has been diagnosed as diverticulitis. My treating physician has advised me to undergo surgery to remove the inflamed diverticula.
I am concerned that my diet may have an impact on the healing process after the surgery. I am generally healthy and have a balanced diet, but I am unsure if there are certain foods I should avoid or prioritize to support wound healing and prevent complications.
I have read that a protein-rich diet can be important for wound healing, but I am unsure how to specifically adjust my diet. Are there specific foods I should avoid before the surgery to reduce the risk of complications? And are there foods or supplements that I should take after the surgery to support the healing process?
I would greatly appreciate your expertise and advice on this matter, to best prepare for the surgery and ensure a smooth recovery process. Thank you in advance for your support.
Sincerely,
Ingo Richter
Dear Ingo Richter,
Thank you for your question regarding specific dietary recommendations before and after your planned surgery due to your diverticulitis. It is very important to optimize your preparation for the procedure and to support the healing process afterwards as best as possible. I can provide you with some general recommendations that may help you in this regard.
Before the surgery, it is advisable to avoid certain foods that could burden digestion. These include, for example, strongly spiced foods, greasy and fried foods, and highly carbonated beverages. Also, high-fiber foods such as whole grain products, legumes, or raw vegetables should be consumed in moderation, as they could exacerbate the inflammation of the diverticula. Instead, you can opt for gently prepared, easily digestible foods such as steamed vegetables, lean meat, fish, poultry, yogurt, and fruits.
After the surgery, a balanced, protein-rich diet is particularly important in promoting wound healing and providing the body with necessary nutrients. Proteins are building blocks for cell renewal and support the formation of new tissues. Therefore, you should focus more on protein-rich foods such as lean meat, fish, eggs, dairy products, and legumes. Sufficient fluid intake is also important to support the healing process.
Foods or dietary supplements that specifically promote wound healing may be beneficial in consultation with your treating physician. These include foods high in vitamin C, zinc, or omega-3 fatty acids. Collagen supplements can also support the formation of new tissue. However, it is important to always consult with an expert before taking such supplements to avoid potential interactions with other medications.
In summary, a balanced, protein-rich diet before and after surgery is important to support wound healing and avoid complications. It is advisable to consult with your treating physician or a nutrition expert beforehand to receive individual recommendations tailored to your specific situation.
I hope this information is helpful to you and wish you all the best for your upcoming surgery and the recovery process afterwards.
Best regards,
Ludwig Kroll

... Are you also interested in this question?