What dietary recommendations are there for patients with type 2 diabetes?
March 7, 2024 | 20,00 EUR | answered by Babette Kleine
Dear Doctor,
My name is Gertrud Weber and I was recently diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes. Since then, I have been researching intensively about this condition and wondering about specific dietary recommendations for patients like me.
Currently, I am trying to change my diet and have already found some information on what to avoid, such as sugar, white flour products, and saturated fats. However, I am having difficulty finding specific recommendations on what I should be eating instead to stabilize my blood sugar levels.
I am concerned that my current diet may not be sufficient to control my diabetes, and that I could develop long-term health problems as a result. Therefore, it would be very helpful for me if you could provide me with specific dietary recommendations tailored to patients with Type 2 diabetes.
Are there specific foods that I should definitely incorporate into my diet? Which foods are particularly helpful in keeping my blood sugar levels stable? Are there specific portion sizes that I should be mindful of? And which meals should be avoided?
I would greatly appreciate your support and advice in optimizing my diet to accommodate my diabetes and improve my health.
Thank you in advance for your help.
Sincerely,
Gertrud Weber
Dear Mrs. Weber,
Thank you for your message and your interest in maintaining a healthy diet despite the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. It is very important that you pay attention to your diet in order to stabilize your blood sugar levels and avoid long-term health problems.
Diet plays a crucial role in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The goal is to keep your blood sugar levels within a healthy range to prevent complications. It is good that you already know which foods to avoid, such as sugar, white flour products, and saturated fats. Now, I would like to provide you with some specific dietary recommendations tailored to patients with type 2 diabetes.
First and foremost, it is important to focus on a balanced diet. This means that you should follow the following recommendations:
- Eat regularly and in small portions to keep your blood sugar levels stable.
- Pay attention to a balanced combination of carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats.
- Avoid highly processed foods and opt for fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins like fish or chicken.
- Drink plenty of water and avoid sugary drinks.
There are also some foods that are particularly helpful in keeping your blood sugar levels stable. These include fiber-rich foods such as whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds. These help to slowly increase blood sugar levels and provide a long-lasting feeling of fullness.
Additionally, you should focus on healthy fats found in nuts, avocados, olive oil, and fatty fish. These help regulate blood sugar levels and are good for the cardiovascular system.
In terms of portion sizes, it is advisable to have smaller meals spread throughout the day rather than consuming large portions at once. This can help you better control your blood sugar levels and prevent them from spiking too high.
It is also important to avoid certain meals that cause a rapid increase in blood sugar levels. These include sugary foods like candies, soft drinks, white flour products, and high-fat foods. Instead, focus on a balanced combination of carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats.
I hope this information helps you and that you can adjust your diet accordingly to optimally control your type 2 diabetes. If you have any further questions or need additional support, I am happy to help.
Best regards,
Babette Kleine, Specialist in Internal Medicine

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